{"id":14835,"date":"2022-11-26T09:09:02","date_gmt":"2022-11-26T09:09:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/crowdfundjunction.com\/blog\/binance-publishes-its-proof-of-reserves-system-for-bitcoin-holdings-additional-assets-coming-soon-bitcoin-news\/"},"modified":"2022-11-26T09:09:02","modified_gmt":"2022-11-26T09:09:02","slug":"binance-publishes-its-proof-of-reserves-system-for-bitcoin-holdings-additional-assets-coming-soon-bitcoin-news","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/crowdfundjunction.com\/blog\/binance-publishes-its-proof-of-reserves-system-for-bitcoin-holdings-additional-assets-coming-soon-bitcoin-news\/","title":{"rendered":"Binance Publishes Its Proof-of-Reserves System for Bitcoin Holdings, Additional Assets Coming Soon \u2013 Bitcoin News"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><b>(Originally posted on : Bitcoin News )<\/b><br \/>\n<\/p>\n<div id=\"\">\n<header class=\"article__header\">\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"featured_image_container\">\n<\/div>\n<p><strong>On Nov. 25, the largest cryptocurrency exchange in terms of daily trade volume, Binance, published its bitcoin proof-of-reserves (POR) system using The Merkle approach. At the time of writing, the snapshot provided by Binance shows the firm\u2019s onchain reserves equate to 582,485 bitcoin, while the company\u2019s customer net balance is roughly 575,742 bitcoin.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><em>**Editor\u2019s Note: This article was updated to reflect <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/jespow\/status\/1596227031637045248?s=20&amp;t=zWVhWf7oKMuMfpYplr7qRg\">new commentary<\/a> from Kraken executive Jesse Powell on Nov. 25, 2022.<\/em><\/p>\n<h2>Binance\u2019s Bitcoin Proof-of-Reserves Ratio Is Currently 101%<\/h2>\n<p>Binance has published the company\u2019s <a href=\"https:\/\/www.binance.com\/en\/support\/announcement\/binance-releases-proof-of-reserves-system-0c7a786cbe8c4e108f3301385ab61e39\">proof-of-reserves system<\/a> in regard to the bitcoin (<a class=\"lar-automated-link\" href=\"https:\/\/markets.bitcoin.com\/crypto\/BTC\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">BTC<\/a>) cache the company holds. The POR feature is initially starting with Binance\u2019s bitcoin holdings, but other \u201cnetworks [are] being added in the next couple of weeks.\u201d The news follows the recent <a href=\"https:\/\/news.bitcoin.com\/from-a-32-billion-valuation-to-financial-troubles-an-in-depth-look-at-the-rise-and-fall-of-ftx\/\">FTX collapse<\/a> and the crypto community <a href=\"https:\/\/news.bitcoin.com\/elephant-in-the-room-ftx-troubles-force-exchange-executives-to-talk-about-proof-of-reserves\/\">insisting<\/a> that centralized digital currency trading platforms prove their reserves. In addition to the crypto community, exchange executives like Kraken\u2019s <a href=\"https:\/\/news.bitcoin.com\/kraken-ceo-discusses-impact-of-ftx-failure-says-damage-to-crypto-industry-is-huge-will-take-years-to-undo\/\">Jesse Powell<\/a> also chimed in on the POR conversation.<\/p>\n<p>Two days ago, Bitcoin.com News <a href=\"https:\/\/news.bitcoin.com\/krakens-jesse-powell-takes-aim-at-newly-launched-proof-of-reserve-lists-por-audit-requires-cryptographic-proof\/\">reported<\/a> on Powell\u2019s commentary about so-called POR lists that simply showcase digital currency addresses. Powell said these lists of addresses were not legitimate POR audits and he stressed that a true POR audit \u201crequires cryptographic proof of client balances and wallet control.\u201d Powell also shared a blog post written in 2014 called \u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20170114112433\/https:\/\/iwilcox.me.uk\/2014\/proving-bitcoin-reserves\">Proving Your Bitcoin Reserves,<\/a>\u201d which discusses <a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20170114112433\/https:\/\/iwilcox.me.uk\/2014\/proving-bitcoin-reserves#merkle_top\">The Merkle approach<\/a>. Basically, because exchanges use hundreds of addresses a Merkle Tree can be leveraged to consolidate all the data into a single hash, which then can be cryptographically verified by anyone.<\/p>\n<p>Nic Carter\u2019s proof-of-reserves list or \u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/niccarter.info\/proof-of-reserves\/\">Wall of Fame,\u201d<\/a> lists centralized trading platforms that have submitted \u201cfull POR\u201d audits. At the time of writing, there are five crypto platforms that have shared full PORs that feature The Merkle approach on the Wall of Fame. Three of them (Coinfloor, Gate.io, and HBTC), however, provided Merkle-based assessments in May 2020, May 2021, and August 2021. Kraken and Bitmex are up-to-date, as they shared Merkle-based assessments this month. On Friday, Binance\u2019s CEO Changpeng Zhao (CZ) <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/cz_binance\/status\/1596125314282921991?s=20&amp;t=M3rryA9qItaMPwkYuMVrQA\">tweeted<\/a> about the company sharing the firm\u2019s POR.<\/p>\n<p>A number of crypto supporters were pleased with Binance sharing the company\u2019s POR. The whistleblower known as Fatman replied to CZ\u2019s tweet. \u201cThis is amazing,\u201d Fatman <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/FatManTerra\/status\/1596128012327477249?s=20&amp;t=M3rryA9qItaMPwkYuMVrQA\">said<\/a>. \u201cHope smaller exchanges quickly follow suit. Thanks for leading the way with this extremely important initiative. Having cryptographic proof of an exchange\u2019s solvency is a serious game changer.\u201d<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_560943\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-560943\" style=\"width: 1280px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-image-560943 size-full\" title=\"Binance Publishes Its Proof-of-Reserves System for Bitcoin Holdings, Additional Assets Coming Soon\" src=\"https:\/\/static.news.bitcoin.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/porlistssd.jpg\" alt=\"Binance Publishes Its Proof-of-Reserves System for Bitcoin Holdings, Additional Assets Coming Soon\" width=\"1280\" height=\"450\" srcset=\"https:\/\/static.news.bitcoin.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/porlistssd-300x105.jpg 300w, https:\/\/static.news.bitcoin.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/porlistssd-1024x360.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/static.news.bitcoin.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/porlistssd-768x270.jpg 768w, https:\/\/static.news.bitcoin.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/porlistssd.jpg 1280w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1280px) 100vw, 1280px\"\/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-560943\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Binance\u2019s bitcoin POR statistics recorded on Nov. 22, 2022.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Binance\u2019s snapshot was recorded on Nov. 22, 2022, at 23:59 p.m. (UTC) and records show Binance\u2019s onchain reserves equate to 582,485 <a class=\"lar-automated-link\" href=\"https:\/\/markets.bitcoin.com\/crypto\/BTC\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">BTC<\/a>, while customer balances equate to 575,742 bitcoin. That gives Binance a reserve ratio of around 101% and the blog post has a section that says users can \u201cclick to verify\u201d their <a class=\"lar-automated-link\" href=\"https:\/\/markets.bitcoin.com\/crypto\/BTC\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">BTC<\/a> assets held on Binance. In order for users to be able to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.binance.com\/en\/proof-of-reserves#how-it-works\">verify balances and transactions<\/a>, they can log into Binance, and click the audit button in the wallet section. \u201cYou will be able to find your Merkle Leaf and Record ID within the page,\u201d Binance explains.<\/p>\n<p>Additionally, Binance has disclosed upcoming plans for the POR list which include:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li aria-level=\"1\">Launch the next batch of POR in the next two weeks, including additional assets<\/li>\n<li aria-level=\"1\">Involve third-party auditors to audit PoR results<\/li>\n<li aria-level=\"1\">Implement ZK-SNARKs for POR, improving privacy and robustness, and proving the total net balance (USD) of each user is non-negative<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>The ZK-SNARKs for PoR will allow for proof-of-reserves on Binance\u2019s leverage services. \u201cBecause Binance offers margin and loans services, the audit results will show the Net Balance, Equity, and Debt of each user, where the Net Balance = Equity \u2013 Debt,\u201d Binance\u2019s blog post concludes. \u201cAs such, there will be individual users having negative asset balances. We are hence also working to implement ZK-SNARKs, which will be used to prove those users have enough other assets to cover the funds with collateral. This will prove that the total net balances (USD) of each user is non-negative.\u201d<\/p>\n<h2>Kraken\u2019s Powell Says the \u2018Statement of Assets Is Pointless Without Liabilities\u2019<\/h2>\n<p>Despite the release of Binance\u2019s new POR system, Kraken\u2019s Jesse Powell took issue with the way it was presented. \u201cI\u2019m sorry but no. This is not POR. This is either ignorance or intentional misrepresentation,\u201d Powell <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/jespow\/status\/1596227031637045248?s=20&amp;t=zWVhWf7oKMuMfpYplr7qRg\">tweeted<\/a>. \u201cThe Merkle tree is just hand-wavey bullsh** without an auditor to make sure you didn\u2019t include accounts with negative balances. The statement of assets is pointless without liabilities.\u201d Powell <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/jespow\/status\/1596227033046323201?s=20&amp;t=zWVhWf7oKMuMfpYplr7qRg\">added<\/a>:<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>This is simply \u2018here\u2019s a hash of your record in the <a class=\"lar-automated-link\" href=\"https:\/\/markets.bitcoin.com\/crypto\/BTC\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">BTC<\/a> spreadsheet.\u2019 Ok \u2026 but what\u2019s the point? The whole point of this is to understand whether an exchange has more crypto in its custody than it owes to clients. Putting a hash on a row ID is worthless without everything else.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>Binance\u2019s CEO CZ responded to the commentary. \u201cIn crypto: Brian A and Jesse P say FTX is an \u2018overseas exchange\u2019 problem, even though SBF is American,\u201d CZ <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/cz_binance\/status\/1596235264242126848?s=20&amp;t=REaS5fbXlmfBWdjGUxcouA\">said<\/a>. \u201cI tweeted questions about Coinbase\/Grayscale. Brian answered it. Jesse questions Binance\u2019s Proof-of-Reserves today. We will answer it. I view these as healthy checks,\u201d CZ added.<\/p>\n<div class=\"article__body__tags-related__tags\">\n<h6 class=\"article__body__tags-related__title\">\nTags in this story<br \/>\n<\/h6>\n<div class=\"article__body__tags\"><a href=\"https:\/\/news.bitcoin.com\/tag\/101-ratio\/\">101% ratio<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/news.bitcoin.com\/tag\/582485-btc\/\">582485 BTC<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/news.bitcoin.com\/tag\/addresses\/\">addresses<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/news.bitcoin.com\/tag\/binance\/\">Binance<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/news.bitcoin.com\/tag\/binance-btc-reserves\/\">Binance BTC reserves<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/news.bitcoin.com\/tag\/binance-ceo\/\">Binance CEO<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/news.bitcoin.com\/tag\/bitcoin-reserves\/\">bitcoin reserves<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/news.bitcoin.com\/tag\/btc-reserves\/\">BTC Reserves<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/news.bitcoin.com\/tag\/changpeng-zhao\/\">Changpeng Zhao<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/news.bitcoin.com\/tag\/customer-balances\/\">customer balances<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/news.bitcoin.com\/tag\/cz\/\">CZ<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/news.bitcoin.com\/tag\/margin-and-loans\/\">margin and loans<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/news.bitcoin.com\/tag\/merkle-leaf\/\">Merkle Leaf<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/news.bitcoin.com\/tag\/other-crypto-assets\/\">other crypto assets<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/news.bitcoin.com\/tag\/por\/\">PoR<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/news.bitcoin.com\/tag\/por-list\/\">POR list<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/news.bitcoin.com\/tag\/por-metrics\/\">POR metrics<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/news.bitcoin.com\/tag\/por-statistics\/\">POR statistics<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/news.bitcoin.com\/tag\/proof-of-reserves\/\">Proof of Reserves<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/news.bitcoin.com\/tag\/proof-of-reserves-list\/\">Proof-of-Reserves list<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/news.bitcoin.com\/tag\/the-merkle-approach\/\">The Merkle approach<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/news.bitcoin.com\/tag\/zk-snarks\/\">zk-SNARKs<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><em><strong>What do you think about Binance sharing the company\u2019s POR tied to the exchange\u2019s bitcoin holdings? Let us know what you think about this subject in the comments section below. <\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<div class=\"article__body__author\">\n<div class=\"article__body__author__avatar\">\n<img src=\"https:\/\/static.news.bitcoin.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/2Khomers-150x150.jpg\" srcset=\"https:\/\/static.news.bitcoin.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/2Khomers-150x150.jpg 1x, https:\/\/static.news.bitcoin.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/2Khomers-300x300.jpg 2x\" class=\"avatar avatar-150 photo\"\/><\/div>\n<div class=\"article__body__author__info\">\n<h6 class=\"article__body__author__info__name\">\nJamie Redman <\/h6>\n<p class=\"article__body__author__info__about\">\nJamie Redman is the News Lead at Bitcoin.com News and a financial tech journalist living in Florida. Redman has been an active member of the cryptocurrency community since 2011. He has a passion for Bitcoin, open-source code, and decentralized applications. Since September 2015, Redman has written more than 6,000 articles for Bitcoin.com News about the disruptive protocols emerging today.<br \/><span class=\"td-social-icon-wrap\"><br \/>\n<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/jamieCrypto\" title=\"Twitter\" rel=\"noopener\"><br \/>\n<i class=\"td-icon-font td-icon-twitter\"\/><br \/>\n<\/a><br \/>\n<\/span>\n<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p class=\"images_credits\"><em><b>Image Credits<\/b>: Shutterstock, Pixabay, Wiki Commons, Editorial photo credit: 24K-Production \/ Shutterstock.com<\/em><\/p>\n<div class=\"disclaimer\">\n<p><strong>Disclaimer<\/strong>: This article is for informational purposes only. It is not a direct offer or solicitation of an offer to buy or sell, or a recommendation or endorsement of any products, services, or companies. <a href=\"https:\/\/bitcoin.com\">Bitcoin.com<\/a> does not provide investment, tax, legal, or accounting advice. 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At the time of writing, the snapshot provided by Binance shows the firm\u2019s onchain reserves equate to 582,485 bitcoin, while the company\u2019s customer net [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":19,"featured_media":14836,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0},"categories":[32],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/crowdfundjunction.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14835"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/crowdfundjunction.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/crowdfundjunction.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/crowdfundjunction.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/19"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/crowdfundjunction.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=14835"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/crowdfundjunction.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14835\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/crowdfundjunction.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/14836"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/crowdfundjunction.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=14835"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/crowdfundjunction.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=14835"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/crowdfundjunction.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=14835"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}